DDJ 用語集
DDJで繰り返し登場する概念を整理する独自の用語レイヤー
一般的な歯科Wikiではありません。複数の記事にまたがって繰り返し出てくる用語、機関名、研究ラベルを整理するためのDDJ独自の用語集です。
19 用語 DDJ 初出表記
歯科用語 ALARA
Radiation-protection principle: keep exposure as low as reasonably achievable, only as much as needed. Every X-ray needs a justification.
DDJでの書き方: On first use: ALARA principle ("as low as reasonably achievable"). After that, ALARA.
用語を開く 機関 / 委員会 AAPD
US pediatric dentistry society with policy statements and clinical guidance documents.
DDJでの書き方: On first use: American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry (AAPD). After that, AAPD.
用語を開く 機関 / 委員会 AAP
US pediatric society with prevention-focused guidance for primary care.
DDJでの書き方: On first use: American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP). After that, AAP.
用語を開く 機関 / 委員会 ACOG
US professional college in obstetrics and gynecology issuing clinical guidance and committee opinions.
DDJでの書き方: On first use: American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG). After that, ACOG.
用語を開く 機関 / 委員会 ADA
Major US professional association with guidelines, chairside guides, and patient resources.
DDJでの書き方: On first use: American Dental Association (ADA). After that, ADA.
用語を開く 指標 AUC
Summary metric for diagnostic discrimination across multiple thresholds.
DDJでの書き方: On first use: area under the curve (AUC). After that, use AUC or AUC value.
用語を開く 歯科用語 DVT
Three-dimensional dental X-ray that shows the jaw and teeth as a volume rather than a flat single-plane image.
DDJでの書き方: On first use: cone beam computed tomography (CBCT/DVT). After that, the acronym; lay term "3D X-ray".
用語を開く 機関 / 委員会 FDI
International umbrella federation of national dental associations.
DDJでの書き方: On first use: FDI World Dental Federation (FDI). After that, FDI.
用語を開く 歯科用語
The area where the roots of a multi-rooted tooth divide; often hard to assess in periodontitis.
DDJでの書き方: On first use, explain briefly: the spot where the roots divide.
用語を開く 機関 / 委員会 DGZMK
Core German professional society involved in guidelines, position papers, and specialty framing.
DDJでの書き方: On first use: German Society of Dentistry and Oral Medicine (DGZMK). After that, DGZMK.
用語を開く 機関 / 委員会 DGKiZ
German pediatric dentistry society, often named together with DGZMK in guidelines or statements.
DDJでの書き方: On first use: German Society of Pediatric Dentistry (DGKiZ). After that, DGKiZ.
用語を開く 機関 / 委員会 HRSA
US federal agency focused on access to care and public health service resources.
DDJでの書き方: On first use: Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA). After that, HRSA.
用語を開く 口腔医学 OLP
Chronic inflammatory mucosal disease with several clinical patterns and a debated malignant risk profile.
DDJでの書き方: On first use: oral lichen planus (OLP). After that, use OLP only.
用語を開く 口腔医学 OPMD
Clinical umbrella term for oral mucosal lesions with increased but highly variable malignant potential.
DDJでの書き方: On first use: oral potentially malignant disorders (OPMDs) or singular OPMD. After that, the short form is fine.
用語を開く 口腔医学 OSCC
Most common malignant tumor entity of the oral cavity.
DDJでの書き方: On first use: oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). After that, use OSCC only.
用語を開く 歯科用語
Inflammatory disease of the tooth-supporting tissues with progressive loss of the bone that anchors the teeth.
DDJでの書き方: Periodontitis as the clinical term; lay synonyms only explanatory, not as a separate diagnosis.
用語を開く 研究デザイン RCT
Experimental study design with random allocation to comparison groups.
DDJでの書き方: On first use: randomized controlled trial (RCT). After that, use RCT only.
用語を開く 機関 / 委員会 FDA
US agency responsible for approvals, safety oversight, and regulatory recommendations.
DDJでの書き方: On first use: U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). After that, FDA.
用語を開く 機関 / 委員会 USPSTF
Independent US panel that reviews preventive screening and intervention topics.
DDJでの書き方: On first use: US Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF). After that, USPSTF.
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